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Diamond Drilling

This technique is used when precise circular cuts are needed, to create holes in a range of construction materials, ranging from 10mm to over 1m diameter, by anything up to 20m deep.


A core drill bit consists of a steel tube with diamond segments brazed or laser welded on the drilling end. The core bit is mounted on a rotating shaft of various types of drilling machines. Core drill machines can be operated in either vertical or horizontal direction and can be powered by electric, hydraulic or air-powered sources. Extension equipment and specialist coring barrels can be used to attain greater depths. Auto Feed equipment available to automate the process.


Drilling techniques in reinforced concrete and standard constructions are to be water flush. Water is required to act as both a coolant, maintain cutting efficiency and minimise/suppress dust. Holes in lightweight construction, dry drills can be used with adequate dust extraction facilities.

Advantages Include

Speed, accuracy, less making good, reduced exposure to vibration to both the operative and the structure, less noise and dust.


Typical Applications:


Pipe and Pile Access, Anchors & Rebar, Material Sampling – Exploratory coring to determine construction details, Stitch Drilled Openings, Vehicle Restraint Systems (VRS), Fence Posts, Hand Rails.

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Diamond Track Sawing

Track sawing is a method of forming cut lines or openings in floors, walls or soffits. A track is fixed to the wall with Hilti anchors, and a cutting head fitted to the track which carries a circular diamond blade. Cuts can be formed up to 720 mm thick through reinforced concrete. A 415v 3 phase, high-frequency motor is used to drive a diamond blade to form clean and precise cuts in most construction materials. The track is attached to vertical walls, steep inclines or floors where heavier floor saws cannot be used.


The saw components are small and light, making them versatile and manoeuvrable where space is limited, and access is difficult. The saw can be fitted with diamond blades ranging in size from 500 to 1600mm to allow a maximum cut depth of 700mm. Track saws are operated remotely reducing any vibration or noise risks to the operator.

Advantages Include

Speed, accuracy, less making good, much-reduced vibration to the structures being worked and zero HAVE to the operatives involved, less noise and dust and offer many solutions to difficulties with access and situation including a flush cutting Capability.


Typical Applications:


  • Openings in walls for Doors, Windows, Access
  • Opening in Floors for Lifts Shafts, Stairs, Escalators, Access
  • Isolation cuts to form a breakline in demolition activities.  
  • Specialist demolition of structural components adopting a cut and lift philosophy

Optima DS optimal diamond drilling and sawing solutions
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Optima DS optimal diamond drilling and sawing solutions

Diamond Wire Sawing

Wire sawing employs the use of an electric drive unit and a series of pulleys to pull a loop of steel wire coated in diamonds through the steel-reinforced concrete, masonry, or metal.


The wire consists of sections of a steel core of strands approx. 6mm. diameter and of almost any length. These sections are joined by screwed sleeves or by crimped connections to form a variable length of wire, depending on the sawing application. The wire has diamond-impregnated beads along its length approximately 30mm apart and 10mm diameter. The beads are separated by small springs, plastic, or rubber, depending upon the type of wire and the manufacturer.


The wire is positioned over the pulleys through pre-drilled holes in the concrete that is being cut and back over the drive pulley. The wire can be of almost any length and is joined by special crimps.


The wire is rotated, held under tension, and pulled through the material being cut. Water must always be used. This machine is remote-controlled by the operator, who should be in a position adequate to view the wire and drive wheel, but not directly in line.


For cutting in situations where there is no access to the rear of the object to be cut, plunge wire  sawing techniques can be employed. 162mm Ø holes are drilled on 1.5 to 2m centres and the plunge pulleys must be set approximately 200-300 below to compensate that the end of the cut always takes the form of an arc.

Typical Applications

  • Removal of Beams and Columns 
  • Cutting through concrete or steel pipes 
  • Formation of openings to all sizes and almost any shape in reinforced concrete walls and floors
  • Plunge wire sawing to cut out sections of floor slab. 
  • Isolation cuts to form a breakline in demolition activities.  
  • Specialist demolition of structural components (bridges, chimneys, foundations) adopting a cut and lift philosophy

Optima DS optimal diamond drilling and sawing solutions
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